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The African American Gallery
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Commercializing the Black Image
Golliwogg is a type of rag doll. It is also known as golliwog or golly. It is made from black fabric and has black eyes bordered with white, red lips with white teeth and curly hair.
Inspiration for gollywog dolls came from Florence Kate Upton, who was born in 1873 in Flushing, New York, and was the daughter of English parents. Her father died when she was 14, and she moved back to England. To afford art school, she illustrated the book "The Adventures of Two Dutch Dolls and a Golliwogg." It was a children's book with a character named Golliwogg who looked scary but was a positive character. Inspired by blackface minstrels, he had black skin, red lips, and curly hair and was dressed in traditional minstrel cloth.
Inspiration for gollywog dolls came from Florence Kate Upton, who was born in 1873 in Flushing, New York, and was the daughter of English parents. Her father died when she was 14, and she moved back to England. To afford art school, she illustrated the book "The Adventures of Two Dutch Dolls and a Golliwogg." It was a children's book with a character named Golliwogg who looked scary but was a positive character. Inspired by blackface minstrels, he had black skin, red lips, and curly hair and was dressed in traditional minstrel cloth.
Aunt Jemima was an American breakfast brand for pancake mix, table syrup, and other breakfast food products. The original version of the pancake mix was developed in 1888-1889 by the Pearl Milling Company and was advertised as the first "ready mix" cooking product.
Aunt Jemima was modeled after, and has been a famous example of, the "Mammy" archetype in the Southern United States. Due to the "Mammy" stereotype's historical ties to the Jim Crow era, Quaker Oates announced in June 2020 that the Aunt Jemima brand would be discontinued in order to make progress toward racial equality.
Aunt Jemima was modeled after, and has been a famous example of, the "Mammy" archetype in the Southern United States. Due to the "Mammy" stereotype's historical ties to the Jim Crow era, Quaker Oates announced in June 2020 that the Aunt Jemima brand would be discontinued in order to make progress toward racial equality.
The Story of Little Black Sambo is a children's book written and illustrated by Scottish author Helen Bannerman and published by Grant Richards in October 1899. Bannerman presented one of the first black heroes in children's literature and regarded the book as positively portraying black characters in both the text and pictures, especially in comparison to books of that era that depicted Black people as simple and uncivilized. However, it became an object of allegations of racism in the mid-20th century.